Grape downy mildew

sporulation (brown rot phase). Lifecycle of Grape downy mildew Plasmopara viticola is an obligate biotrophic pathogen of grapevines with sexual overwintering [...] viticola is a plant pathogen causing downy mildew in grapes. P. viticola occurs in nearly all grape-growing regions worldwide. Damage symptons of Grape downy [...] downy mildew P. viticola caninfect all green parts of the host plant with stomata, giving following symptoms: On young Leaves: yellow, translucent ‘oilspots’

False spider mites

are usually found on the underside of leaves where they cause a brown, scabby discolouration spreading from both sides of the main vein into the leaf blade [...] premature ageing of the plant. In some crops, plants can become misshapen, presumably because the mites secrete a substance while feeding, that is poisonous to [...] General Mites of the family Tenuipalpidae have a worldwide distribution and can be found on many cultivated plants. Several species have been reported

Bumblebee stings

allergieën Шмелиные укусы и аллергия на них Prevention of bumblebee sting This information is intended as an education resource only and should not be [...] Ihren Arzt. Deze informatie is uitsluitend bedoeld voor educatieve doeleinden en mag niet worden gebruikt voor het diagnosticeren of behandelen van een gez [...] aangezien deze informatie geen vervanging voor medische zorg is. Als u een gezondheidsprobleem hebt of vermoedt, raadpleeg dan een arts. Эта информация предназначена