Grape downy mildew
overwinters as oospores in fallen, infected leaves. In mild climates, it can also survive as mycelium in grape buds and canes. In spring, oospores germinate [...] instead of overhead irrigation to reduce leaf wetness. Ploughing to bury oospores in leaf litter and avoiding prolonged irrigation to prevent oospore germination [...] following symptoms: On young Leaves: yellow, translucent ‘oilspots’ with a chocolate-brown halo. On older leaves: small, angular, yellow to reddish-brown spots